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Nickel 686 vs. Nickel 22

Both nickel 686 and nickel 22 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 51
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 560
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35