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Nickel 686 vs. Nickel 617

Both nickel 686 and nickel 617 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 560
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
44.5 to 62
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0