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Nickel 686 vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
38
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
70.1 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3