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Nickel 686 vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
130
Elongation at Break, % 51
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
42
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5