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Nickel 686 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0