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Nickel 689 vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Shear Strength, MPa 790
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
29 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
81.8 to 89
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5