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Nickel 689 vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
21
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
58.1 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0