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Nickel 689 vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0