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Nickel 689 vs. AISI 302B Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 302B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AISI 302B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 790
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
65.7 to 73
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0