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Nickel 689 vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A285 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
110 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
30 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
380 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
94 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12 to 14