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Nickel 689 vs. AWS E320

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
38
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
31.8 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0