Nickel 689 vs. AWS ER90S-B3
Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 23 | |
| 19 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 80 | |
| 73 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1250 | |
| 690 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 690 | |
| 620 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
| 260 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 70 | |
| 4.1 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.5 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
| 1.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 24 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 330 | |
| 60 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 240 | |
| 130 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1170 | |
| 1000 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 30 | |
| 22 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 35 | |
| 20 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.75 to 1.3 | |
| 0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0.0030 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.1 to 0.2 | |
| 0.070 to 0.12 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 18 to 20 | |
| 2.3 to 2.7 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 9.0 to 11 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 5.0 | |
| 93.5 to 95.9 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.4 to 0.7 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 9.0 to 10.5 | |
| 0.9 to 1.2 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 48.3 to 60.9 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.4 to 0.7 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 2.3 to 2.8 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |