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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0214 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
66 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0