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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1