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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.4460 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 790
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
60.2 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
1.3 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0