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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Shear Strength, MPa 790
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0