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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
300 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
40 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 790
540 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
83.5 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35