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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.5024 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5024 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5024 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
200 to 470
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
670 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.42 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.7 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0