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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.6958 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6958 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6958 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
700
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
3050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.0050 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
1.2 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
92.6 to 94.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.35 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12