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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.7216 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7216 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7216 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
200 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
290 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790
410 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
650 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
400 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
430 to 1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
19 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
97.2 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0