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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.8522 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220 to 380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
730 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
63

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
26 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
2.8 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
93.7 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25