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Nickel 689 vs. CC494K Bronze

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0