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Nickel 689 vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.5 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25