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Nickel 689 vs. QE22A Magnesium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
17
Shear Strength, MPa 790
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3