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Nickel 689 vs. SAE-AISI 1064 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1064 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1064 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
42 to 43
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 790
430 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
720 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
470 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
79 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
600 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
98.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0