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Nickel 689 vs. SAE-AISI 9255 Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9255 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9255 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 790
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.2 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0