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Nickel 689 vs. C94800 Bronze

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3