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Nickel 689 vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
38
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0