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Nickel 689 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0