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Nickel 689 vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
17
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0