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Nickel 689 vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Shear Strength, MPa 790
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0