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Nickel 689 vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 790
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
25 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0.15 to 0.6