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Nickel 689 vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 790
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0