MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Nickel 689 vs. WE54A Magnesium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
17
Shear Strength, MPa 790
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3