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Nickel 689 vs. ZE41A Magnesium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
18
Shear Strength, MPa 790
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3