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Nickel 690 vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15