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Nickel 690 vs. AWS E2593

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
52.7 to 62.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030