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Nickel 690 vs. AWS E410NiMo

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E410NiMo belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS E410NiMo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
79 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030