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Nickel 690 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Both nickel 690 and AWS ENiCrFe-3 are nickel alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
65
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5