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Nickel 690 vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15