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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
84 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
12 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
99.335 to 99.71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants