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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.1061 Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1061 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1061 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
530 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
19 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
19 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
17 to 58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.42 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
98.1 to 99.06
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.020 to 0.035