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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030