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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.5637 Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5637 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5637 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
94.9 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050