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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010