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Nickel 690 vs. EN 1.6773 Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6773 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6773 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
1120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
1.6 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
92 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
3.6 to 4.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025