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Nickel 690 vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

Both nickel 690 and EN 2.4654 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080