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Nickel 690 vs. CC491K Bronze

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0