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Nickel 690 vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25