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Nickel 690 vs. Nickel 59

Both nickel 690 and nickel 59 are nickel alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
65
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010